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Summary







          36   INVESTMENT - INFRASTRUCTURE                              46  BUSINESS
          CONSTRUCTION OF LIEN CHIEU PORT GOING AHEAD                   FEW LOCAL ENTERPRISES

          Recognizing  the  importance  of  a  seaport  network  in  the  socio-  WORKING WITH MULTINA-
          economic development of the central region and central highlands,
          the plan to build Lien Chieu Port in Da Nang was approved by the  TIONAL COMPANIES
          city and related ministries in 2010 and is to compete with major port
          clusters elsewhere in the country. According to the Prime Minister’s
          decision to begin construction, the shared infrastructure component  While  the  localization  rate  in  Vietnam’s
          of Lien Chieu Port will be invested in under the Law on Public  motorcycle  industry  is  the  highest  in  the
          Investment, with central and city capital. Public investment capital  country, rates in electronics and automobiles
          is estimated at VND3.426 trillion ($152 million) and construction is  remain  lamentably  low.  Links  between
          expected to be completed in 2025.                             Vietnamese  enterprises  and  multinational
                                                                        companies are viewed as the best way for local
                                                                        enterprises  to  participate  in  global  supply
          38   INVESTMENT - INFRASTRUCTURE                              chains. Although many activities are in place,
          PRIVATE SECTOR FUNDING AND PUBLIC                             such  links  are  few.  The  difficulty  for  local
                                                                        businesses  is  the  requirements  set  by
          INVESTMENT TO “REVIVE” INLAND WATERWAYS                       multinational corporations regarding quality,
                                                                        price,  and  delivery  time.  In  order  to  link
          To effectively implement “Planning of Inland Waterway Infrastructure  successfully, capacity must meet demand and
          in the 2021-2030 Period and Vision to 2050”, under Decision No.  greater support must come from intermediaries
          1829/QD-TTg, the Vietnam Inland Waterways Administration has  such as the government, industry associations,
          developed a range of policies, solutions, and resources for submission  support organizations, and consultants.
          to the Prime Minister for approval. Over the next decade, medium-term
          public investment capital of up to VND25 trillion ($1.1 billion) will be
          spent on upgrading infrastructure and utilizing the potential of the
          inland waterway network. At the same time, 39 clusters of passenger
          ports and 54 clusters of cargo ports are calling for private investment.


          44  DIGITAL BIZ
          DIGITAL ECONOMY AND DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION
          THE DRIVING FORCE FOR 5G DEVELOPMENT


          5G is not only a technology offering super-high-speed data transmission
          but is also key in accelerating the digital transformation process in many  48  TRADE - MARKETS
          industries and fields. The digital economy and digital transformation
          are considered the driving force in developing 5G. Deputy Minister of  MANY MORE OPPORTUNITIES FOR
          Information and Communications Pham Duc Long said businesses in
          the information and communications sector must focus on developing  VIETNAM’S COFFEE EXPORTS
          digital infrastructure, which is the foundation of the digital economy,
          digital government, and digital society. As of the end of 2021, the 5G  According to forecasts, Vietnam’s coffee industry will
          network had been commercially tested by three operators - Viettel,  have many opportunities to increase exports this
          VNPT, and MobiFone - in 16 cities and provinces.          year. The trade embargo imposed by the US and the
                                                                    EU on Russia due to the conflict between Russia and
                                                                    Ukraine presents a major opportunity for Vietnam
                                                                    to boost coffee exports to the EU and the US. Coffee
                                                                    is  one  of  Vietnam’s  key  agricultural  exports  and
                                                                    shipped primarily to the EU, the US, and Southeast
                                                                    Asia. The EU is the largest market and accounts for
                                                                    more than 16 per cent of exports. According to the
                                                                    US Department of Agriculture (USDA), Vietnam
                                                                    still has plenty of room to increase coffee exports to
                                                                    the  world’s  top  5  markets  of  the  US,  Germany,
                                                                    France, Canada, and Italy. The recovery of major
                                                                    economies around the world is also helping boost
                                                                    coffee consumption.

          www.vneconomy.vn                                                  Số 12  |  ngày 21/3/2022 |  Kinh tế Việt nam  5
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